Resident coordinator system
The Development Coordination Office (DCO), led by an Assistant Secretary-General, was established within the United Nations Secretariat to manage and oversee the resident coordinator system. Many of its functions were inherited from the former Development Operations Coordination Office of the United Nations Development Programme.
In addition to its presence at Headquarters in New York, DCO also includes five regional offices which provide day-to-day programmatic support, policy guidance and technical support for United Nations country teams.
Structure
The resident coordinator system consists of global, regional and country-level coordination structures.[1]
- Global coordination
- Office of the Assistant Secretary-General
- RC System Business Management Branch
- RC System Leadership Branch
- Policy and Programming Branch
- Country Business Strategies Section
- Communications and Results Reporting Section
- Regional coordination
- Regional Office Africa
- Regional Office Arab States
- Regional Office Europe and Central Asia
- Regional Office Asia and Pacific
- Regional Office Latin America and Caribbean
- Country coordination
- Individual United Nations country teams
Financing
The General Assembly, in its resolution 72/279, approved the funding of the resident coordinator system on an annual basis through:
- A 1 per cent coordination levy on tightly earmarked third-party non-core contributions to United Nations development-related activities, to be paid at source;
- Doubling the current United Nations Sustainable Development Group cost-sharing arrangement among United Nations development system entities; and
- Voluntary, predictable, multi-year contributions to a dedicated trust fund to support the inception period.
The special purpose trust fund (SPTF) receives, consolidates, manages and accounts for all contributions and financial transactions of the resident coordinator system in a transparent and effective way. In 2019, the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) included DCO on the Development Assistance Committee list of official development assistance (ODA)-eligible organizations as fully ODA-eligible.[2]