Guard unit: Difference between revisions

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! Exchange of letters !! Mission !! Notes
! Mandate !! Mission !! Notes
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| [https://undocs.org/s/2004/764 S/2004/764] and [https://undocs.org/s/2004/765 S/2014/765] || UNAMI || Authorized deployment of three formed guard units of 160 armed civilian  police, paramilitary or military personnel
| Security Council [https://undocs.org/en/S/RES/2690(2023) resolution 2690 (2023)] || MINUSMA || Authorized retention of a guard unit consisting of one FPU, seven IPOs and a military contingent<ref>[https://undocs.org/en/A/78/761 A/78/761]</ref> to protect personnel, facilities and assets during mission liquidation
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| [https://undocs.org/S/2013/696 S/2013/696] || BINUCA || Referenced exchange of letters of 22 and 29 October 2013; indicated that Morocco will deploy approximately 250 troops
| Security Council [https://undocs.org/S/RES/2559(2020) resolution 2559 (2020)] || UNAMID || Authorized retention of a guard unit consisting of two FPUs with a total strength of 363 uniformed personnel<ref>[https://undocs.org/en/S/2021/470 S/2021/470]</ref> as part of liquidation team
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| [https://undocs.org/s/2004/764 S/2004/764] and [https://undocs.org/s/2004/765 S/2014/765] || UNAMI || Authorized deployment of three formed guard units of 160 armed civilian police, paramilitary or military personnel
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| [https://undocs.org/S/2013/636 S/2013/636] and [https://undocs.org/S/2013/637 S/2013/637] || BINUCA || Authorized deployment of an initial 250 military personnel<ref>In [https://undocs.org/S/2013/696 S/2013/696], the Security Council was informed that these would be provided by Morocco</ref>, which was planned to be expanded to a battalion-sized unit of 560 personnel
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| [https://undocs.org/s/2013/704 S/2013/704] and [https://undocs.org/s/2013/705 S/2013/705] || UNSMIL || Authorized deployment of a guard unit of up to 235 military personnel
| [https://undocs.org/s/2013/704 S/2013/704] and [https://undocs.org/s/2013/705 S/2013/705] || UNSMIL || Authorized deployment of a guard unit of up to 235 military personnel

Latest revision as of 11:52, 22 October 2024

In recent decades, the increasing deployment of missions to non-permissive security environments has led the United Nations to consider the deployment of guard units to protect United Nations personnel and premises.

A United Nations guard unit is a formed unit deployed under a memorandum of understanding with a troop- or police-contributing country, which is reimbursed for its personnel and contingent-owned equipment as part of the standard frameworks established by the General Assembly.

The deployment of a guard unit is a possible security risk management option when other preferred security risk management options have been exhausted. The decision to deploy a guard unit begins with a needs assessment, followed by a request for authorization through an exchange of letters with either the Security Council or the General Assembly, based on which intergovernmental body established the mission in question.[1]

Guard units have been deployed in the following situations:

Mandate Mission Notes
Security Council resolution 2690 (2023) MINUSMA Authorized retention of a guard unit consisting of one FPU, seven IPOs and a military contingent[2] to protect personnel, facilities and assets during mission liquidation
Security Council resolution 2559 (2020) UNAMID Authorized retention of a guard unit consisting of two FPUs with a total strength of 363 uniformed personnel[3] as part of liquidation team
S/2004/764 and S/2014/765 UNAMI Authorized deployment of three formed guard units of 160 armed civilian police, paramilitary or military personnel
S/2013/636 and S/2013/637 BINUCA Authorized deployment of an initial 250 military personnel[4], which was planned to be expanded to a battalion-sized unit of 560 personnel
S/2013/704 and S/2013/705 UNSMIL Authorized deployment of a guard unit of up to 235 military personnel
S/2013/764 and S/2013/765;
S/2015/234 and S/2015/235;
S/2019/140 and S/2019/141
UNSOM (2013) Authorized guard unit consisting of a battalion, an extraction and reinforcement team and a logistics company, totaling 410 personnel[5]
(2015) Authorized increase in strength by 120 troops, to 530 personnel
(2019) Authorized increase in strength by 95 troops[6], to 625 personnel

See also

References

  1. UNDSS/SOP/1/2015 Deployment of United Nations Guard Units (SOP)
  2. A/78/761
  3. S/2021/470
  4. In S/2013/696, the Security Council was informed that these would be provided by Morocco
  5. In S/2014/239, the Security Council was informed that these would be provided by Uganda
  6. in S/2019/372, the Security Council was informed that these would be provided by Uganda